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Extension:CLDR/ms

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This page is a translated version of the page Extension:CLDR and the translation is 3% complete.
MediaWiki extensions manual
CLDR
Release status: stable
Implementation Locale
Description Provides functions to localize the names of languages, countries, currencies, and time units based on their language code.
Author(s)
Latest version 4.17.0 (Kemas kini berterusan)
Compatibility policy Master maintains backward compatibility.
MediaWiki 1.30+
Database changes No
Composer mediawiki/cldr
Download Included in Language Extension Bundle or
README
Example Translatewiki.net
Translate the CLDR extension if it is available at translatewiki.net

The CLDR extension contains local language names for different languages, countries, currencies, and time units extracted from CLDR data. See translatewiki:CLDR for information.

Installation

  • Download and move the extracted cldr folder to your extensions/ directory.
    Developers and code contributors should install the extension from Git instead, using:
    cd extensions/
    git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/mediawiki/extensions/cldr
    
  • Add the following code at the bottom of your LocalSettings.php file:
    wfLoadExtension( 'cldr' );
    
  • Yes Done – Navigate to Special:Version on your wiki to verify that the extension is successfully installed.

If you download from git, change the file from CLDR to cldr.

Updating data

The CLDR extension comes with data pre-populated in the language files, but if you want to get the latest data from the Unicode Consortium, you'll need to download it from the CLDR site and then run a rebuild script.

Download newest data from CLDR site:

http://www.unicode.org/cldr/repository_access.html

Example (from within the cldr directory):

wget https://www.unicode.org/Public/cldr/latest/core.zip
unzip core.zip -d core
php rebuild.php

Usage and parameters

Language names

CLDR defines the class LanguageNames which has a static method, getNames(). LanguageNames::getNames accepts three parameters:

  1. code – the ISO 639 (see Manual:Language#Language code for details) code of the preferred language to return the list in
  2. fbMethod – fallback method, it should be set to one of the following:
    • LanguageNames::FALLBACK_NATIVEMissing entries fallback to the native name (default)
    • LanguageNames::FALLBACK_NORMALMissing entries fallback through the fallback chain
  3. list – which languages to return. Should be set to one of the following:
    • LanguageNames::LIST_MW_SUPPORTEDOnly languages that have localization in MediaWiki
    • LanguageNames::LIST_MWAll languages that are in Names.php (default)
    • LanguageNames::LIST_MW_AND_CLDRAll languages that are either in MediaWiki or in CLDR

Example

The language names are best access with MediaWiki core functions:

// Japanisch
$name = Language::fetchLanguageName( 'ja', 'de', 'all' );


Country names

CLDR defines the class CountryNames which has a static method, getNames(). CountryNames::getNames accepts one parameter:

  1. code - the ISO 639 code of the preferred language to return the list in

Example

The following example sets a variable to the list of all countries in CLDR in French.

if ( is_callable( array( 'CountryNames', 'getNames' ) ) ) {
    $countries = CountryNames::getNames( 'fr' );
}

See also